To be safe and trouble-free,
it is critical to install
security and browsing protections.
Out-of-the-box Windows is a disaster waiting to happen.
Currently, an exposed system is guaranteed to be infected. Statistics show that only 30%-40% of private PC's are filtered !!! 80% of all infections !!!
Generally, every WIN machine on earth should have
ample security tools until the primary [and costly] commercial code is strengthened.
I use a real time virus scanner. I pay about $20 per year from
Computer Associates. It's a daily filter at half the price. Also real-time, the top-rated freeware version requiring manual updates is
AVG. Trend Micro has a free
online scanner requiring very manual operation.
The freeware
ZoneAlarm is critical and only occassionally introduces a glitch. I bought the Pro version because it's allowed me to configure permanent cookies and provide switchable security far more conveniently than fiddling with the advanced settings hidden in IE6. But along with XP's improvements, IE7 is coming soon and may dilute ZoneAlarm's usefulness dramatically. Over the free version, ZoneAlarm Pro has much improved cookie, advertising, script, javascript and java filters and controls as well as an instant cache cleaner, but again, we can wait and see what happens when IE7 comes out. PLUS, XP's firewall is getting some good comments but techies show a need to tweak the settings a little bit.
Because of the increase in potent trojans, I recently installed a freeware real-time scanner for nuisance trojans and spyware.
SpywareGuard from Wilder Security is a good site that is climbing the credibility chart. Without it, I need to empty my cache and index.dat with a washer tool immediately after the virus scanner detects a trojan. None of the virus scanners have adequately integrated trojan scanning.
For maintenance scanning, not real-time -- for use after exploring strange places or after long sessions of several days or more -- remove lingering trojans, adware and spyware with freeware's
SpyBot and
AdAware. Updating the listings of these programs is important and still manual in the freeware versions. To remove terrifically stubborn trojans, do a search for
HiJackThis 'deep scans' the registry and helps manage an effective but cumbersome removal process.
SpywareBlaster is highly respected freeware for installing a trojan/spyware blacklist into your 'hosts' file. This prevents malicious code entering your system if generated at any of these blacklisted domains. Occasional updates are required.
Although there are several cache cleaners, there's a little IE freeware tool that's useful called
IEPrivacyKeeper. It installs an IE menu item for wiping the IE cache including index.dat
Changing email to Mozilla's
Thunderbird and the browser to Mozilla's new
FireFox can help reduce invasions of junk and nuisances at least in the short run. The interface will not cause too many adjustments. Although Mozilla products are much improved, read the install readme in order to upgrade from previous versions.
Oh, almost forgot, Google's
Toolbar is free, simple, tidy and handy. I pulled it upward into the second row IE toolbar so that I had more screen real estate, and I removed several of the extra toolbar buttons. It has a very robust ad-blocker that has made my browsing real comfortable -- almost old fashioned. Used with the free version of ZoneAlarm, nuisance advertising becomes a non-issue -- almost. Google may in integrating additional security features into their add-on strategy because there are murmers that Google is acquiring operating code.
On a 98 system, these procedures can slow the booting and execution a noticeable 10% or more. With 256RAM and up, any newer Windows sytem will be transparently stronger. If you do have enough RAM [ !!!! ] XP manages resident programs much much better than ol' Windows. Be generously safe and install all these links. You can spend one session per week to make sure everything is cleaned up plus be safer with the real-time scanning, blocking and filtering preventing stuff from getting into your computer in the first place.